2020年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷 北京卷 （含答案）.docVIP

2020年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷北京卷

本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

OliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood1(play)abigroleinhislife.Mymumwasagreatcook,andshedsometimesletmehaveatry,hesaid.ThefirstdishOliverpreparedforhisfamilywasfriedchickenwings.Hemadeitwithhismumshelp.Oliversaysifyoure2(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem3youcanjoininwhenitspossible.

B

Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey4(throw)away.Ittakesthemhundredsofyears5(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupintheoceanwherelargeronescantropseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.Overtime,thebagsfallapart6countlesstinypieces,andfishcamaccidentallyeatsomeofthem.Now,lotsof7(country)andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuchbagstostoppeopleusingthem.

C

Apieceofstone8(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrelatives,knownasNeanderthals,

wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.TheNeanderthals9（live）alongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.Theyweremuchstrongerthanmodernhumans,butitslongbeenassumedthathumanancestorswere10（smart）thantheNeanderthals.However,thestonetoolmadebyNeanderthalssuggestsotherwise.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的4、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Myfaithinhumannaturehasneverbeensogreatasitwaslastweekendafterourfamilyget-togetherinthetownofVail.

OnSaturday,weallwenttothemarketrightinthemiddleofthetown.Neartheend,weall11atthefountainnearthebridge,andthekidswaded（蹚水）aroundinthefountainuntilwe12Thisisoneofthebusiestw