英语七年级上人教新目标音标教学课件.ppt

International Phonetic symbols（国际音标） What are phonetic symbols? the system or pattern of speech sounds used in a particular language How many phonetic symbols are there? [ ? ] – er, a, e The farmer’s sister is a doctor. [ ?:] – ir, ur or The early bird catches the worm first. [Λ] – o, u Come to the front on the double. earth nurse skirt learn her word ago again address hundred parent license water August banana today colour policeman Compare[??] [??] walk — work short—shirt warm—word door---dirt sore--- sir cause---curd 双元音 face same game play waste hate late hay complain famous road coat goat boat load cold smoke go home hope Learn the phrases toil and moil a spoiled boy Annoying noise live for enjoyment Read the words Boys and girls, please pay attention to “ oy ”! boy toy joy soy annoying employ Read the words Now please pay attention to “ oi ”! oil soil boil coin point noise [??] Read the words [i?] ear dear hear tear fear clear here beer sneer peer Read the phrases [i?] come here drink the beer very clear fear nothing here and there Cheering with tears Learn the phrases share your banana with monkey eat a lot of pears a rare metal run barefoot at the trade fair Read the words [u?] sure unsure brochure poor moor tour Tongue Twister Sure sure sure, Poor poor poor, I’m sure you know I’m poor, So I can’t go to make a tour. 辅音28个 两清辅音一起时，后一个清辅音变成浊辅音，或叫浊化[sp] →[sb] [st] →[sd] [ sk] →[sg] speak spit spy study star start sky school screen 2.鼻音 [ m ] May I have some milk, mum? [ n ] Nora knows the new comer. [ ? ] Lingling is listening to the song. [ ? ] sure, she, social, nation? Wash the fish, please. [ ? ] pleasure,? television George measured the garage with pleasure. [ h ] have hot, who whole hate house Helen