安徽省滁州市天长长兴中学2018年高一英语下学期期末试题.docxVIP

安徽省滁州市天长长兴中学2018年高一英语下学期期末试题 一、 选择题 1. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ____ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel. ?? A. original?? B. alternative?? C. convenient?? D. staple 参考答案： B 略 2. The police are allowed to use tear gas in _____ situation during the2014Brazil FIFA? World Cup．（　　） A．mass B．enormous C．crowded D．urgent 参考答案： D 根据are allowed to use tear gas表明在危急、危难关头才可以使用，A．mass．adj．大量的；群众的，B．enormous．adj．大量的，许多．C．crowded．adj．拥挤的．D．urgent．adj．紧急的，危急的，故选D． 3. --I believe the government has the ability to control the housing price. ??? --I agree, that’s just what I was going to say —_________. A. facts speak louder than words??? ?? B. great minds think alike C. no pains, no gains???????? ?????? D. bad news travels fast 参考答案： B 4. —I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass. ?---________. A That’s right?????? B. Bad luck?????????? C. Sorry??????????? D. You can forget it 参考答案： D 5. After his wife’s death, the man kept himself completely _______ from the rest of the world，making no contact with anyone. A. cut off B. set off C. put off D. paid off 参考答案： A 略 6. Make sure that young children can not ______ pools，lakes and rivers by themselves．（　　） A．get closed B．get close to C．close to D．get close． 参考答案： B 确保孩子他们自己无法靠近水池、湖泊或者是河流． 解析：分析句子结构可知，that后面的宾语从句中缺少谓语；故C选项直接排除．根据句意"确保孩子独自无法靠近水池、湖泊或者是河流"可知A选项（closed意为"关闭的"）排除；be/get close to意为"靠近/接近…"，故D选项排除．综上，本题答案为B选项． 7. Some people like living abroad, while others think there is ______ like home. A. something?????????????????????????? B. anything???????????????????? C. nothing??????????????????????????? D. everything 参考答案： C 8. Something ought to ??? about it. A. be done B. done C. do D. doing 参考答案： A 9. The old teacher, who is almost sixty, is always _____ and that is to say, he works always in high spirits. A. patient??? B. relaxed C. intelligent??? D. energetic 参考答案： D 句意：这位老教师，差不多有60岁了，总是精力充沛，换句话说，他总是情绪高昂的工作。patient 耐心的， relaxed放松的，intellig