高考听力技巧培训讲学.ppt

高考听力技巧;1、时间运用技巧： 画重点 及时转移注意力 2、预测原则：适用于长对话，预先构建情景 3、关键词原则 4、听力速记：速记符号、缩写形式 5、词汇：高三学生需要掌握尽可能大的词汇量，以备不时之需！;第一步：看;听力原则：;忽略相似部分，把注意力集中在有较大差异的部分。;例2： A: He went to see his doctor in his spare time yesterday. B: He visited his friends when he was free yesterday. C: He called on an old farmer after work yesterday.; What does the man want to order? A . 50 TV sets B. 15 computers C. 50 personal computers;预 判 原 则;;What’s the man’s response to the woman’s suggestion？ A. He doesn’t take it seriously. B. He has rejected it. C. He has accepted it.;——为了干扰考生判断，往往会设一个与正确答案相反的选项作为陷阱，也就意味着如果两个选项的意思完全相反，那么答案很可能是其中的一个。;第二步：听;———听完听力后，不要再回过头去检查或修改自己的答案。因为，据统计学原理及对学生进行采访的结果表明：在大多数情况下，改动越多，错误率越高。;小对话典型题型分析(part1);一、场景型问题;menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, ;二、人物关系及身份题;职业与人物间的关系 ;解题技巧： a.要注意区分-teen和-ty及four和five的发音；辨别多位数，如电话号码，门牌等。 b.无论是哪种计算，其特点是计算都较简单，一般不会超出口算和心算的范围。在做题的过程当中,最好做简要的笔记。这类题的特点是学生听到什么就选什么往往会错。　;;3．注意一些语法结构的运用，如虚拟语气表示与事实相反；否定比较级结构表示最高级； I wish I could be in 2 places at once. It couldn’t be better. I couldn’t agree more. You can never/ not be too careful I have never seen a better film. ; What does the man mean? He’ll explain them. He doesn’t know them, either. He knows them very well. ;W: Hi John. How is your exam? M: It couldn’t be better. W: Really? But remember this: hope for the best and be prepared for the worst.;Will the woman come to the party? A. Maybe. B. No. C. Certainly.;I’d like…,but… I was planning to…,but… I’m sorry to hear that, but… That’s great, but…;解题技巧： 注意对话中肯定与否定 回答. 肯定回答: Yes/ Absolutely/ I agree with you… ; 否定回答: I’m sorry, I’m busy now ，I’m afraid I can’t…… 常见语气词:well—委婉否定;此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢