（新课标人教版）高考英语一轮复习单元冲刺精编课件精品必修一　unit 5　nelson mandela－a modern hero.ppt

4．(2012·河南三地高三第二次调研)__________ this way can we smooth the difficulty we are faced with now. A．Just in B．After in C．Just by D．Only in 解析：选D。考查倒装。句意：只有用这种方法我们才能消除目前面临的困难。only修饰状语放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 2．(2013·天津河东模拟)The young girl was offered a free trip to the London Olympic Games as a ________ for her great achievement. A．reward B．result C．chance D．pay 解析：选A。as a reward for 意为“作为……的奖赏”,符合句意。result “结果”;chance “机会”;pay “工资”。 3．(2013·湖北稳派密卷)I turned back only to find an old schoolmate whose name___________ me for the moment. A．avoided　　　　 B．escaped C．failed　　　 D．slipped 解析：选B。句意：我回过头来发现我一个校友,我一时记不起他(她)的名字。A项“避免”,B项“逃脱,逃生”,C项“失败,使……失望,不及格”,D项“溜走,从……溜走”。 4．I think our education should give all children ________ opportunities to develop their special gift. A．reasonable B．equal C．flexible D．convenient 解析：选B。考查形容词辨析。equal 平等的。句意：我认为我们的教育应该给所有的孩子平等的机会来发展他们的特殊天赋。reasonable 合情理的,讲道理的,公道的;flexible 灵活的,可弯曲的,柔顺的;convenient 便利的,方便的,就近的。 5．Fully __________to looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. A．attached B．occupied C．contributed D．devoted 解析：选D。句意：因为完全专注于在家照看三个孩子,她不再有时间到俱乐部去尽享各种各样的活动。be devoted to专注于,此处为过去分词短语在句中作状语。attach to附属于,依恋于; occupy oneself in忙于;contribute to有助于,为……做贡献。 6．Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to______some schools for poor children. A．set up B．setting up C．have set up D．having set up 解析：选B。此题中的had to与set up并不构成搭配,因为he had 为定语从句,修饰先行词all,set up应与devote all...to构成搭配(devote...to...中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词),即devote all to setting up。 7．People in the village __________ the college graduate to be their leader,for they thought he could help their village become better. A．voted against B．voted on C．voted for D．voted with 解析：选C。句意：村里的人们投票支持那个大学毕业生做他们的领导,因为他们认为他能帮他们村变得更好。vote against投票反对;vote on对……进行表决;vote for投票支持; vote with同……投相同票。结合句意,C项最佳。 [短语精释] 1. turn to　求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向 (教材P35)Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make bl