委内瑞拉venezuela贫困问题分析报告（英文版）-2024年1月上传培训课件,可编辑培训课件.pptx

POLITICSSOCIETYPovertyandinequalityinVenezuela

CHAPTER01LatinAmericanOverview

ForecastedpercentagepointchangeinextremepovertyacrossLatinAmericanandCaribbeancountriesbetween2021and2022ChangeintheshareofpopulationlivinginextremepovertyinLAC2021-2022Percentagepointchange-1.0%Colombia-0.5%0.0%0.5%1.0%1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%2.5%MexicoNicaraguaParaguayArgentinaHondurasGuatemalaElSalvadorCostaRicaPeru1.1%1%1%0.7%0.6%0.5%0.3%0.3%0.3%BrazilChile0.2%0.2%Uruguay0%3Description:InthemajorityoftheanalyzedcountriesinLatinAmericaandtheCaribbean,theshareofthepopulationlivinginextremepovertywasexpectedtogrowin2022comparedto2021.Colombiapresentedthemostadversesituation,asextremepovertyinthecountrywasexpectedtoincreaseby2.5percentagepoints.Ontheflipside,itwasforecastedthatexremepovertywoulddeclineinfourcountries:DominicanRepublic,Ecuador,PanamaandBolivia.ReadmoreNote(s):2021and2022Source(s):EconomicCommissionforLatinAmericaandtheCaribbean

NumberofpeoplelivinginpovertyandextremepovertyinLatinAmericafrom1990to2022(inmillions)PeoplelivinginpovertyandextremepovertyinLatinAmerica1990-2022PovertyExtremepoverty25020015010050229212203201201186181176171868182706463625248019902002201020152018201920202021*20224Description:Overall,boththenumberofpeoplelivinginpovertyandextremepovertyinLatinAmericahasincreasedsince2015,reaching201and82millionpersonsin2022,respectively.Therecentsetbackexperiencedintheregionpartiallyrevertedtheimprovementswitnessedduringtheearly2000s.Furthermore,indigenouspeopleinLatinAmericacontinuetoexperienceextremelyhighpovertyrates.ReadmoreNote(s):LAC;1990to2022Source(s):EconomicCommissionforLatinAmericaandtheCaribbean

PovertyrateinselectedLatinAmericancountriesin2021,bygenderPovertyratebygenderinLatinAmericancountries2021MaleFemale60%50%40%30%20%10%0%